Overview
An aggregation of ground-nesting bees, estimated at 5.5 million individuals, was discovered within an Ithaca, New York, cemetery. This population of bees was found inhabiting the soil beneath the cemetery grounds. Researchers suggest this discovery could represent one of the largest bee aggregations documented to date.
Research Context
The discovery emerged from a casual observation during a walk through the Ithaca cemetery. The subterranean bee population is believed to have existed in this location for more than 100 years. The undisturbed sandy soil present in the cemetery is identified as a factor contributing to the bees' long-term establishment and thriving population.
Findings
- An estimated 5.5 million ground-nesting bees were identified within the cemetery.
- The bees are located beneath the soil of the cemetery.
- This aggregation is considered by scientists to potentially be one of the largest bee aggregations ever documented.
- The bee population has likely been present in the location for over a century.
- The undisturbed sandy soil in the cemetery is cited as an environmental factor supporting the bees' persistence.
Why This Matters
The bees found in the cemetery are identified as crucial pollinators. Their activity supports vital agricultural crops, including apple orchards, among others.